杏吧视频

Department of Political Science

Professors:听Elsa Y. Chen听(Department Chair), Matthew E. Carnes, S.J., Gregory P. Corning, Jane L. Curry, James M. Glaser, Dennis R. Gordon,听Naomi Levy, Timothy J. Lukes, Peter I. Minowitz,

Associate Professors:听Anne E. Baker, Farid D. Senzai

Assistant Professors:听Bonnie Cherry, Vivien Leung, Eric Mosinger

Teaching Professors:听Kenneth Faulve-Montojo, Diana Morlang

Assistant Teaching Professor: Matthew Harrigan

Professors Emeritae:听Janet A. Flammang, Terri L. Peretti

The Department of Political Science offers a degree program leading to the bachelor of science in political science. The department introduces students to the analysis of political behavior, values, institutions, and governments. It also offers preparation for various graduate and professional studies and for careers in public service, research, nonprofits, and the private sector.

The department offers opportunities to participate in a variety of programs that combine practical field experience and academic credit. It assists students in arranging academic credit for internships. Placements include government agencies, legislative or judicial bodies, political parties, and nongovernment organizations. On the national level, Santa Clara partners with American University鈥檚 Washington, D.C., program, in which students receive credit for internships and intensive seminars in the nation鈥檚 capital. Santa Clara also participates in the Panetta Institute鈥檚 Congressional Internship Program, which fully subsidizes students who study and intern with the California Congressional delegation on Capitol Hill. On the international level, the department encourages student participation in the numerous University-operated and approved study abroad programs around the world.

Power & Identity courses examine the dynamics and consequences of power differentials, inequalities, and divisions among social groups and the relationship of these issues to politics. These courses explicitly address issues of diversity, equity, and inclusion using a political science lens and can be offered across all subfields in political science. Current P&I course offerings can be found on the Political Science website.

Requirements for the Major

In addition to fulfilling undergraduate Core Curriculum requirements for the bachelor of science degree, students majoring in political science must complete the departmental requirements listed below.听Please note that students in the Political Science Honors Program must complete the requirements noted under the Honors Program.

• One course from the following list to satisfy the Core mathematics requirement: MATH 8, 11, 30, or 35 (with MATH 8 preferred)
• POLI 1; 2; 25; 30; 40 (ECON 1 or 2 may be substituted for POLI 40); and 99
• Seven upper-division courses in political science, including one lecture course from four of the following five subfields: United States politics, comparative politics, international relations, political philosophy, and applied quantitative methods; two upper-division electives from any political science subfields, one of which may be a 5-unit internship class; and a political science senior seminar taken after achieving senior status or with the permission of the instructor

Requirements for the Minor

Students must fulfill the following requirements for a minor in political science:

• Any three lower-division political science courses: POLI 1, 2, 25, 30, 40 (ECON 1 or 2 cannot be substituted for POLI 40), 45,听55, 99
• Any three upper-division 5-unit political science lecture courses
• One additional upper- or lower-division political science course

Optional Emphasis

Political science majors may select an emphasis in pre-law, public sector studies, or international relations, which will be noted on the student鈥檚 transcript.

Emphasis in Public Sector Studies

The public sector emphasis is a specialized area of concentration within the political science major allowing students to focus their coursework toward public sector studies. The emphasis is designed to provide a closer look at the creation, implementation, and analysis of public policies, and the operation of governments and public organizations. The public sector emphasis provides an excellent foundation for those who would like to pursue careers or graduate studies in public policy, public administration, public affairs, urban planning, and law. Requirements for the public sector emphasis include a variety of courses both inside and outside of the political science department. For the most up-to-date information about the public sector emphasis, please contact the emphasis advisor.

• ECON 1 and 2
• POLI 167 with a grade of C or better
• Upper-division POLI internship: POLI 198A, 198B, POLI 198C, 198EL, or equivalent, including Washington Semester Program internships
• One upper-division听POLI course for public sector: POLI 152, 153, 154, 157, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 165, 166,听168, 170,听171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 179
• Two additional lower-division courses:听POLI 45; ACTG 11, 12; COMM 2; ECON 3; ELSJ 50; ENVS 11A, 12A, 50; ETHN 20; MGMT 6; PHIL 28, 29, 30/30H; PHSC 1, 2; SOCI 33, 65; or others as approved by the emphasis advisor.
• Two additional upper-division courses (outside of the political science department):听BIOL 171; CHST 106; COMM听151, 157, 158; ECON 111, 113, 114, 115, 120, 126, 129, 136, 137, 150, 160, 166, 173, 181, 182, 185, 190; ENVS 120, 122, 128, 147, 150; HIST 176; MGMT 169, 171; PHIL 108, 116, 117, 118; PHSC 156; PSYC 134; SOCI 132, 137, 138, 140, 153, 159, 160, 161, 165, 172, 176, 180; or selected courses from the Washington Semester Program or others as approved by the emphasis advisor.

Emphasis in International Relations

The international relations emphasis allows students to focus on the international system and the interaction of national and non-national actors on the global stage. Sample topics addressed by the international relations emphasis include international organizations; transnational movements; conflict resolution, peace, and reconciliation; military-strategic issues; international political economy; human rights; development and economic justice; and global sustainability.

Requirements for the international relations emphasis include a variety of courses both inside and outside of the political science department. For the most up-to-date information about the international relations emphasis, please contact the emphasis advisor.

• Senior seminar: POLI 196 (International Relations) or POLI 192 (Comparative Politics)
• Three upper-division international relations courses :听POLI 119, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 131; or 116A and 116B combined.
• One international relations-related course outside the political science department:听ANTH 159; COMM 183, 184, 187; ECON 3, 3H, 129, 134, 135, 137, 181, 182; HIST 102S, 116, 121, 122, 131, 139, 140, 141, 145, 146B, 147B, 150 (also listed as GNSX 126), 151, 157, 163; SOCI 133, 134, 137; TESP 108, 159; 听or other courses as approved by the emphasis advisor.
• One off-campus academic experience with an international relations component: Study Abroad;听Washington Semester Program;听Arrupe听placement;听local internship听approved by the emphasis advisor; or POLI 116A and 116B combined, if not counted above as an upper-division course.

Emphasis in Pre-Law

Political science is one of the most common majors for pre-law students. After all, political science is the closest of all majors to the institutions and values with which law deals. The primary study of law is the state, and so too for political science. Additionally, the demands of political science courses (reading of complex texts, independent research, frequent class presentations, and demanding writing assignments) strengthen the analytical and communications skills that the practice of law requires.

Requirements for the pre-law emphasis include a variety of courses from both inside and outside of the political science department. At most, six courses are required: three within the political science department and three from outside the political science department, although many of these courses fulfill other Core and political science major requirements. For the most up-to-date information about the pre-law emphasis and specific courses, please contact the emphasis advisor.

• Three courses from List A: POLI 45, 124, 125, 159, 160, 161, 167, 168, 171, 174, 175, 176, 195L,听198A, 198B, 198C, 198EL (only one internship course may count toward the emphasis, and the internship must be law-related and be approved by the emphasis advisor)
• One course from List B: BUSN 85; CLAS 188, COMM 167; ECON 126; ELSJ 50, 51; ENVS 120; ETHN 126, 127; PHIL 30/30H, 43, 117, 118, 119, 123; SOCI 159, 160, 161, 162; GNSX 189
• One course from List C: ENGL 100, 115, PHIL 17
• One additional course from either List B or List C

Lower-Division Courses

1. Introduction to U.S. Politics

听This course introduces students to the U.S. political system, with the goal of building the foundational knowledge necessary to be active and effective participants in the democratic process. Students will think critically about the interplay of ideas, people, and institutions in U.S politics, and they will evaluate the performance of the national government and the quality of representation citizens receive. Topics include the Constitution, federalism, civil rights and liberties, Congress, the Presidency, the bureaucracy, the federal courts, public opinion, media, social movements, interest groups, political parties, and elections. (4 units)

2. Introduction to Comparative Politics

Government and politics in several states. Emphasis on the development of analytical abilities and critical skills in the evaluation of political culture, processes, and institutions. (4 units)

25. Introduction to International Relations

Conceptual models used to analyze international relations, contemporary problems of world politics, and the methods states employ to provide peace and security. (4 units)

30. Introduction to Political Philosophy

An exploration of some of the principal themes and questions of political philosophy through the writings of authors such as Plato, Machiavelli, Marx, and Mill. Prominent themes include theory and practice, individual liberty, morality and politics, freedom, obligation, and justice. (4 units)

40. Politics of U.S. Economic Policies

Covers basic concepts in microeconomics, macroeconomics, and international economics in order to demonstrate the relationship between the science of economics and the politics of U.S. economic policies. Case studies such as poverty issues, agricultural policies, and immigration and international trade dynamics will demonstrate how economic and political issues, as well as domestic and international policies, are interrelated. (4 units)

45. Criminal Justice System

Basic understanding of the U.S. criminal justice system: police, courts, probation, imprisonment, parole, and relations with other governmental agencies. Goals, successes, and failures of the system, and possible remedies. (4 units)

55. Racial and Ethnic Politics in the U.S.

Also listed as ETHN 55. For course description see ETHN 55.听Does not satisfy any major requirement. (4听units)

71. The Practice of Politics

An occasional course taught by a political practitioner with an insider鈥檚 perspective on policy issues, e.g. a city, county, or state official; a U.S. Foreign Service Officer; or a representative from a Non-Governmental Organization. Open to qualified students with sophomore standing or above. Does not satisfy any major requirement. (2 units)

NEW 72. Leadership, Negotiation, and Compromise

One classic definition of politics is 鈥渨ho gets what, when and how.鈥� In a democracy, legislative negotiation and compromise often determine how the various 鈥渨hos鈥� get (or fail to get) the various 鈥渨hats.鈥� What strategies and tactics can leaders and negotiators pursue to reach successful outcomes? What is a successful outcome? How do public attitudes toward negotiation and compromise affect political negotiations and how can leaders shape public opinion? What is distinctive about negotiation and compromise in the American presidential system? Have negotiation and compromise become more difficult in our increasingly polarized political environment? Students will engage in a substantial negotiation exercise in the course. (2 units)

99. Political Science Research

This course provides the necessary tools to understand, critically evaluate, and perform political science research. Students will learn how to conduct a literature review, produce an annotated bibliography, and propose a theoretically informed research design. Topics include case selection; measurement of variables; hypothesis testing; qualitative research methods including interviews, content analysis, and ethnography; survey research; and interpretation and presentation of charts and tables. (4 units)

Upper-Division Courses

Note: Upper-division courses in each area below have required prerequisites as noted in each section. In special cases, the instructor of a particular course may make an exception to the requirements. It is recommended that majors complete POLI 99 before undertaking upper-division coursework in political science.

Upper-Division Course: Applied Quantitative Methods

101. Applied Quantitative Methods

An applied introduction to statistical techniques that are especially relevant to data from the social sciences. Prerequisite: POLI 99.听(5 units)

Upper-Division Courses: Political Philosophy

105. Special Topics in Political Philosophy

Selected topics in political philosophy. Prerequisite: POLI 30. (5 units)

107. American Political Thought

Selected topics and themes in the history of American political thought. Prerequisite: POLI 30. (5 units)

111. History of Political Philosophy I: Greek and Christian

Development of Western political thought from its Greek origins in the work of Plato and Aristotle through the work of Aquinas. Prerequisite: POLI 30. (5 units)

112. History of Political Philosophy II: Liberalism and Its Roots

Western political thought from Machiavelli through the origins of liberalism in the writings of Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau. Prerequisite: POLI 30. (5 units)

113. History of Political Philosophy III: Post-Liberal Theories

Writers and themes in political thought from the 19th century to the present, including those offered by Friedrich Nietzche, Simone de Beauvoir, Herbert Marcuse, Isaiah Berlin, Catharine MacKinnon, and Allan Bloom. Prerequisite: POLI 30. (5 units)

Upper-Division Courses: International Relations

116A. Model United Nations Prep

Model United Nations (UN) is a simulation program in which students participate in mock sessions of the United Nations. POLI 116A is a preparatory course for the Model UN conference in spring quarter. Students will learn about the principles of international law and conflict resolution. Note: This course does not meet the upper-division major requirement for International Relations. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (2 units)

116B. Model United Nations: International Conflict Simulation

Simulated United Nations sessions, representing member-nations, debating and preparing resolutions, and engaging in other aspects of diplomacy. Prerequisite: POLI 116A. Note: This course does not meet the upper-division major requirement for International Relations. (2 units)

119. The European Union

Evolution of European political, social, and economic integration in the postwar period. Emphasis on the institutions and politics of the European Union since the Maastricht treaty, and current issues of European integration, such as the addition of new members, monetary union, and internal democratization. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

121. Politics of the Global Economy

An introduction to the politics and institutions of the global economy. Topics include: liberal, realist, and structuralist theories of the global economy; the international trading system and economic regionalism; the international financial system听and financial crises; multinational corporations; and economic development in听the Global South.听Prerequisite: POLI 25 and POLI 40 or ECON 1. (5 units)

122. Asia-Pacific International Relations

An overview of the political, economic, and security dimensions of international relations in the Asia-Pacific 听with a focus on the foreign policies of the United States, China, and Japan. The course examines regional flashpoints such as the Korean Peninsula; the role of emerging players such as India and ASEAN; and developments in the听regional economy.听Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

123. Global Environmental Politics

Explores the political, social, scientific, and economic challenges in the pursuit of a just and sustainable global environment. Case studies include climate change, the environmental effects of war, sustainable development, environmental听racism, and cross-border pollution which are studied through the lenses of national, intergovernmental, nongovernmental actors and social forces. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

124. Law, Security, and Force

An examination of traditional international legal principles involving the use of force in self-defense with case studies to understand how the justification of armed conflict is changing. Discussion of the international community鈥檚 adjustment to the evolving nature of sovereignty, increasing globalization, and national defense. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

125. International Law

Sources, nature, and function of international law in world politics. Special attention to the subjects of international law, international transactions, and the rules of war. Viewpoints presented from Western and non-Western perspectives. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

126. International Organization

International organization in world affairs. Political, economic, and social role of the United Nations, regional organizations, specialized agencies, and nonstate transnational actors. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

127. Special Topics in International Relations

Selected topics in international relations.听Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

128. U.S. Foreign Policy

Aims, formulation, and implementation of U.S. foreign policy since World War II, focusing on diplomacy, war, security, and trade. Prerequisite: POLI 25. (5 units)

Upper-Division Courses: Comparative Politics

131. The Military and Politics

Introduction to concepts and issues in civil-military relations. Historical and comparative analysis of different patterns of military participation in politics, defense policy making and national development. Introduces alternative models for structuring civil-military relations, and examines the problems associated with the models adopted by the United States and other nations. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

136. Politics in Central America and the Caribbean

This class considers how the differing cultural settings in the region, derived from European colonizers mixed with indigenous influences and contemporary global forces, influences today鈥檚 political and governmental institutions. 听Topics include challenges to democracy, the quest for sustainable development, immigration, and diversity and inclusion in states with a history of human rights violations. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

137. Politics in Latin America

Political cultures, processes, and institutions of selected Latin American countries. Dictatorship and revolution, democratization, economic development, and social movements. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

NEW 138. Activism and Activists in Global Perspective

Drawing on various media, this course analyzes the motivations and tactics of social movements and their leaders around the globe. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

139. Religion and Politics

What impact does religion have in politics, and how does this vary across the globe and world religions? Historically, religious actors have sometimes held close ties to power, benefitting from this status and exerting a strong influence on ideas about morality, justice, and the nature of society. At other moments, religious groups have been seen as adversaries by those in power, and they have been persecuted or mariginalized as a result. Intriguingly, in some cases this outsider status gave religion an ability to exercise a strong moral voice, as seen in the civil rights movement in the United States or numerous democratization movements in Latin America and Eastern Europe. Most recently, religious affiliation and practice has seen a notable decline, especially in wealthier countries; but a smaller countermovement of fundamentalist or conservative religious groups has also appeared. How might these changing patterns of practice affect the course of political affairs? What role might religion play in politics in the next century? Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

140. Politics and Development in the Global South

Multidisciplinary study of politics and political culture in selected states in Africa, Asia, and/or Latin America. Comparisons within and across regions exploring democratization, economic development, racism, diversity and inclusion, sustainability, and environmental justice. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

142. Politics in the Middle East

Designed to give students an understanding of the complexities of Middle East politics, the importance of the region to the world, and the role history and religion have played in the political and social development of the various countries in the region. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

144. European Politics

An examination of European politics in the postwar era through political parties and institutions. Evaluation of current challenges facing European governments such as immigration, changing welfare states, regional diversity, and an expanding European Union, using national comparisons. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

146. African Environment and Development

Also listed as ENVS 149. For course description see ENVS 149.听(5 units)

149. Special Topics in Comparative Politics

Selected topics in comparative politics. Prerequisite: POLI 2. (5 units)

Upper-Division Courses: United States Politics

150/150AW. The U.S. Presidency

Analysis of the presidency as it has evolved throughout U.S. history. Comparison of presidential powers with those of Congress, the courts, the bureaucracy, the press, political parties, and the public. Prerequisites: POLI 1听and CTW 1&2 for POLI 150AW, which has an Advanced Writing component.听(5 units)

151. The U.S. Congress

An examination of the structure, functions, and evolution of the U.S. Congress as both a national lawmaking body and a collection of constituent representatives. Topics include the development of Congress; elections; representation; parties and leaders; the committee system; the lawmaking process; interaction with the presidency, the bureaucracy, the courts, and interest groups; and Congress鈥檚 role in making public policies. Prerequisite: POLI 1. 听(5 units)

152. Political Participation

An examination of who participates in U.S. politics and the various forms of political participation. Elections, political parties, interest groups, community organizing, and political protest. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

153. U.S. Racial Identities, Issues, and Political Action

Also listed as ETHN 153. For course description see ETHN 153. (5 units)

154. Women and Politics

A consideration of the various ways women have changed 鈥減olitics as usual.鈥� Examination of the status of women today, varieties of feminist thought, women as voters and as an interest group, women in public office, and public policy issues. Also listed as GNSX 180. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

155. Political Psychology

This course serves as an introduction to the interdisciplinary field of political psychology, which applies theoretical ideas from psychology to understand political processes. Political psychology tends to focus on how politics works at the individual (micro) level. This course will focus on the psychological roots of public opinion and the political behavior of ordinary citizens through an application of psychological theories about personality, learning, cognition, emotion, social influence, and group dynamics to individuals鈥� political attitudes and behaviors. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

156. Politics and Mass Media

An examination of the politics of the mass media, interactions between politicians and the media, the effects of mass media, and social media on political life and public opinion, concerns of racial and ethnic minorities, and the ethics of media work. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

157. Environmental Politics and Policy

Also listed as ENVS 122. For course description see ENVS 122. (5 units)

159. Liberty and the U.S. Constitution 听

Constitutional law doctrines and decisions in the area of civil liberties. Topics include economic liberty, freedom of speech, religious liberty, gun rights and the Second Amendment, and reproductive freedom. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

160. Equality and the U.S. Constitution

Constitutional law doctrines and decisions regarding the 14th Amendment鈥檚 guarantee of equal protection. Topics include race discrimination (particularly school desegregation and affirmative action), sex discrimination, discrimination against the poor, and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.听Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

161. Law and Politics in the United States

Examination of the U.S. legal system. Topics include legal culture, the difference between law on the books vs law 鈥渋n action鈥� , system participants (litigants, lawyers, and judges), social movements, and executive enforcement. 听Special attention to the roles of law in creating, perpetuating, and potentially solving big challenges facing our country: especially housing, racial/social inequities, environmental justice, and immigration. . Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

162. Race and Gender in American Politics

This course examines the ways in which race and gender shape and are shaped by American politics and public policy from a historical and contemporary perspective. We explore how race, gender, class, and other intersections influence political attitudes and participation with a particular focus on women of color. Topics covered include: intersectionality, housing, immigration, and affirmative action. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

163. State and Local Politics

A consideration of the politics and processes of state and local governments, with particular attention given to California state, county, and municipal politics. Topics include federalism, executives, legislatures, courts, interest groups, parties, elections, financing, and issues such as education, welfare, criminal justice, transportation, housing, and urban growth. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

164. Studies in Public Policy

Selected topics and problems in public policy as viewed from a political insider鈥檚 perspective. Taught by a political practitioner. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (2 units)

165. Public Administration

Administration of public policies in terms of broad questions of democratic theory. Organizational theory, public employees, budget making, policy evaluation, and public finance. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

166. California Politics

An examination of the structures and processes of California politics: the state鈥檚 constitution, legislature, governor, courts, and executive agencies. Special attention to democratic dilemmas of citizen participation (elections, ballot initiatives), legislative gridlock (redistricting, budget), and crucial policies (education, health and welfare, immigration, criminal justice, energy, and environment). Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

167. Making Public Policy

听An exploration of public policy in the United States. Topics include theories of how and why policy is made, roles of government institutions and organized interests, stages of the policy process, policy analysis, and problems and policies related to the economy, health care, welfare, education, energy and the environment, and national security. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

168. U.S. Criminal Legal System: Policy and Reform

Critical examination of several aspects of the American criminal legal system, including the disposition of low-level criminal offenses, drug policies, policing, prosecutorial power, strategies to address serious and violent offending, and the reentry and reintegration of formerly incarcerated persons. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

169. Special Topics in U.S. Politics

Selected topics in U.S. politics. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

170. Campaigns and Elections

Campaigns and elections form the backbone of American democracy. In this course we will explore what political science can tell us about electoral politics at the federal level, including how campaigns develop strategies, how voters make decisions, and the roles parties and interest groups play in shaping the outcomes of elections. Prerequisite: POLI 1. 听(5 units)

171. Gender and Law in the U.S.

Also listed as GNSX 118. For course description see GNSX 118. (5 units)

172. Money in Politics

In politics, money talks. Each election year billions of dollars are spent on American elections before members of Congress and the President even make it to office. And it is now clear that the wealthy, including billionaires, have disproportionate sway over US elections. Once in office, politicians are not insulated from the pervasive influence of money. Not only do politicians need to be concerned about their re-election and the costs of their next campaign but most of the deals they cut and legislative battles they wage are centered around money: who gets what and how much. In this course, we will examine the role of money in politics, broadly considered, although campaign finance as well as lobbying by interest groups will be given special attention. Ultimately, we will determine whether political money and the involvement of monied-interests in politics serve to advance or undermine democratic citizenship, equality, freedom of speech, representation, and the production of sound public policies. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

173. Sports and Politics in the U.S.

This course is a survey of issues at the intersections of sports and politics in the United States. Topics include the development of sports culture in the United States, race and integration, gender and sexuality, protest and resistance, nationalism and sports diplomacy, the NCAA and college athletics, antitrust and labor law in professional sports, the politics of stadium finance, regulating sports gambling, and a variety of current controversies and ethical issues facing American sports leagues and institutions of government. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

174. Gender, Race, Rights and Resistance

Also listed as GNSX 193. For course description see GNSX 193. (5 units)

NEW 175. Immigration and Citizenship in U.S. Law and Politics

Introduction to the basic legal framework and political history of immigration law (and its enforcement) in the United States. In-depth analysis of legislation, case law, and executive orders related to immigration, asylum, and deportation. Throughout, the course explores the intersection of race, ethnicity, and nationality in shaping U.S. ideas of inclusion and exclusion and investigates the role of politics, social movements, and activism in addressing contemporary issues in U.S immigration. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

NEW 176. American Indian Affairs in U.S. Law and Politics

Examination of the historical and contemporary relationship between Native nations and the U.S. government, focusing on Tribal sovereignty, federal Indian policy, and the political, legal, and economic power of Native peoples in the United States. Course combines legal analysis with contemporary issues in Tribal-U.S. politics: including Tribal land rights, self governance, economic development, and legal battles. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

179. Special Topics in U.S. Public Policy

Substantive in-depth study of selected issues in U.S. public policy. Prerequisite: POLI 1. (5 units)

Upper-Division Courses: Senior Seminars

192/192AW. Seminar in Comparative Politics

Selected topics in comparative politics in various states and regions. Prerequisite: CTW 1&2 for POLI 192AW, which has an Advanced Writing component.听(5 units)

193/193AW. Seminar in Political Philosophy

Selected topics in political philosophy. Prerequisite: CTW 1&2 for POLI 193AW, which has an Advanced Writing component.听(5 units)

195. Seminar in U.S. Politics

Selected topics in U.S. politics. (5 units)

195DW. Seminar in U.S. Politics

Selected topics in U.S. politics. This course has Diversity and Advanced Writing components. Prerequisites: POLI 153; CTW 1&2 for the Advanced Writing component. Also listed as ETHN 185. (5 units)

195L. Seminar in U.S. Politics

Selected topics in U.S. politics and law. This course satisfies the Pre-Law requirement. (5 units)

196. Seminar in International Relations

Selected aspects of international political behavior. (5 units)

Upper-Division Courses: Internships and Independent Study

198. Public Service Internship

Directed internships in government agencies, legislative bodies, political parties, or interest groups, public or government affairs departments of corporations, or nonprofit organizations. Open to POLI majors or minors with at least sophomore standing. Students are responsible for securing the internship, which must be approved by the instructor prior to the start of the quarter. (2 units; P/NP)

NEW 198A and B and C. Public Sector Study and Internship

Directed internships in local government agencies, legislative bodies, political parties, interest groups, public or government affairs departments of corporations, or nonprofit organizations, integrated with classroom analyses of professions in the public sector, frequent guest speakers, and research projects. Open to qualified second-year students and above with permission of the instructor. Open to POLI majors or minors with at least sophomore standing. Students are responsible for securing the internship, which must be approved by the instructor prior to the start of the quarter. Possible credit for 198EL with instructor permission. (5 units)

198EL. Public Sector Study and Internship

Directed internships in local government agencies, legislative bodies, political parties, interest groups, public or government affairs departments of corporations, or nonprofit organizations, integrated with classroom analyses of professions in the public听sector, frequent guest speakers, and research projects. Open to POLI majors or minors with at least sophomore standing. Students are responsible for securing the internship, which must be approved by the instructor prior to the start of the quarter. Note: 听To qualify for ELSJ credit, the internship must include a community-based learning (CBL) experience that involves sustained, direct contact with members of an underprivileged, underserved, or politically or socially marginalized population. (5 units)

199. Directed Reading

Independent study. Intensive work in areas not fully covered in upper-division courses. Prerequisite: A written outline of the proposed course, with required forms and all necessary signatures, must be submitted at least one week prior to registration. (1鈥�5 units)